How To Do A Background Check In Texas
In Texas, employers can apply a range of screening options to larn more almost a candidate's groundwork, from their criminal history to their by employment. Though Texas doesn't take statewide fair hiring restrictions, post-obit federal guidelines and best practices can help you become the information you lot demand while maintaining a fair and compliant hiring process. Read on for more about employer background checks in the state of Texas.
As an employer, you may discover background checks helpful to verify information and proceeds insight into a candidate's criminal, credit, and employment histories. In this article, we'll look at the types of background checks employers typically carry in Texas: what they show, how far dorsum they become, and how long they might accept. We'll too dig into off-white hiring laws and practices that can affect how y'all run background checks.
Employers may deport a variety of checks equally role of their screening process for new hires or candidates for promotion. Background checks can help verify the data in a candidate'due south educational and piece of work history. They can also screen a candidate'south criminal record, driving record, or credit history. Checking a candidate's background tin also provide insight into whether or not they pose a take chances to safety, particularly in jobs where they manage people, bulldoze vehicles or operate mechanism, handle finances, work with children, or collaborate with the public.
What Is A Texas Groundwork Check?
Background checks are sometimes required for specific jobs in Texas. Examples include fingerprint-based criminal records checks for certified educators and not-certified employees in Texas public schools, and employees and volunteers with the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services. Additionally, Texas employers may choose to conduct pre-employment background checks as part of their hiring process.
Whether yous're looking into specific job or licensing requirements, or determining a candidate's general qualifications for a job, a variety of screenings are available. Here are some of the employer background checks unremarkably conducted in Texas:
- Criminal Background Checks search national, federal, state, and county records for a candidate's by criminal history.
- Ceremonious Court Checks search for lawsuits, bankruptcies and foreclosures, restraining orders, and civil domestic violence. These checks are most relevant for financial and management positions.
- Employment Verifications confirm the accuracy of a candidate'south work history.
- Teaching Verifications check schools, dates of omnipresence, and degrees earned.
- Driving Record Checks search country motor vehicle records for information about a candidate's license condition, driving history, moving violations, and DUIs for relevant positions that involve driving.
- Credit Checks reveal a candidate'southward credit history, including collections, bankruptcies, and foreclosures, which may be nigh relevant for finance-related jobs.
What Does A Groundwork Check Show In Texas?
What you lot come across in a candidate's Texas background check may depend, in part, on whether yous search criminal records yourself or employ a Consumer Report Agency (CRA) to obtain reports. Typically, either will evidence offense information and court records, forth with the date of the offense, engagement of disposition, and prison time or probation, if any. Additionally, some CRAs will report arrests or acquittals. In an effort to support fair risk hiring and reduce unconscious bias, GoodHire excludes arrests and non-convictions from our criminal background bank check results.
The Texas Department of Public Safety (TxDPS) manages criminal background checks in Texas, including fingerprint-based checks through the FACT Clearinghouse. TxDPS also operates the country'due south Computerized Criminal History (CCH) system, which acts as a statewide repository for criminal history record information reported past local criminal justice agencies.
In addition to running state and county criminal groundwork searches within the state of Texas, you may also want to search nationwide and federal databases to view a candidate's criminal history in land and county records nationwide, or to look for a history of federal crimes.
Criminal records of minors (juvenile records) are usually sealed when they plough 18 years erstwhile as long as they don't have felony convictions or pending charges. By Texas constabulary, a candidate does not accept to disembalm a conviction that has been sealed or expunged past court gild. If you run into sealed or expunged records while doing an employment background check in Texas, you should not use this data when considering a candidate for a job.
How Far Back Does A Background Check Get In Texas?
When conducted by a CRA, the scope of a background cheque is limited to a specified timeframe based on the blazon of search. The standard for employment-related background checks in Texas is seven years, except for criminal convictions, which may exist reported indefinitely. The 7-year limit applies to revenue enhancement liens, suits or judgments, and most credit history. Records of bankruptcies may go back as far equally 10 years. Texas companies that employ in-home repair people and commitment drivers who enter people'south homes must bear felony criminal groundwork checks going back 20 years and misdemeanor checks going dorsum 10 years on prospective employees earlier they are hired.
Employers may extend the wait-dorsum on non-criminal records if the candidate is applying for a chore with a salary of more $75,000. In this case, records may exist searched going back as far as the candidate'south eighteenth birthday.
Texas motor vehicle record (MVR) reports generally get back three years.
Employers conducting their ain criminal records search (due east.g., not using a CRA) are not limited by the seven year scope.
Finally, there are no fourth dimension restrictions for looking into employment and didactics history information in Texas.
How Long Does A Background Bank check Take In Texas?
A state criminal background bank check in Texas typically takes ane to three business days to procedure. County checks vary by jurisdiction and may accept longer if, for instance, records are non digitized and must be searched or verified manually. Civil court searches in most Texas counties average 7 to 10 business concern days. Motor vehicle records are commonly available within i business concern day. Turnaround on employment and education verifications can vary widely, with one to five business concern days serving equally the normal range.
Digital access to records greatly reduces turnaround fourth dimension. When records are not digitized, the speed at which you receive results will exist slower every bit you or a court runner must visit the courthouse to carry a search. Additionally, working directly with authorities agencies by mail tin add considerable delay. Receiving a motor vehicle report by mail, for case, takes three weeks later a request is received.
Efficiency is a good reason to utilise online resources or work through a qualified consumer reporting agency, like GoodHire, to speedily proceeds access to millions of records in public and proprietary databases, reducing your turnaround times on common background checks.
Texas Background Check Laws
Although in that location are no specific Texas groundwork cheque laws restricting the use of criminal history when making employment decisions, federal fair hiring guidelines still utilise. Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, employers must notify candidates in writing and obtain their consent earlier conducting criminal background checks in Texas. If the data establish in a criminal background check causes yous to accept agin action, such as rescinding a job offer, yous must provide the candidate with a pre-adverse action discover (including a copy of the groundwork bank check study) and wait five business days earlier taking terminal adverse action.
Every bit of December 2021, federal ban-the-box restrictions foreclose federal agencies and federal contractors from inquiring most a candidate'south criminal history prior to making a conditional offer of employment, unless the job involves national security, classified data, or is subject to another police force requiring early on screening.
Further, some counties and cities in Texas take enacted their own ban-the-box restrictions, equally listed in the county resources below. Employers conducting background checks in Texas across local jurisdictions should comply with laws in both their ain city and county and the city and canton where the candidate lives. When in doubt, employers should comply with the strictest federal or local constabulary.
County Resource
The following resources tin can help you learn more nigh obtaining groundwork bank check data in some of the largest counties in Texas.
Bell County
Located in fundamental Texas, Bong County is a curt drive to Austin, Dallas, Houston, and Waco. Nearly 380,000 people alive in Bell Canton. Its largest city, Killeen, is home to the Us Army's Fort Hood, one of the largest military bases in the globe.
Public Information & Records:
- Bell County Website
- Civil, Criminal & Probate Court Records
- Criminal Misdemeanor Record Index
Bexar County
Home to San Antonio and the Alamo, Bexar County is located in south Texas. With a population of just over 2 one thousand thousand people, information technology'south the fourth well-nigh populous county in Texas.
Public Data & Records:
- Bexar Canton Website
- Criminal and Ceremonious Court Records Searches
A local ban-the-box law applies to public sector employers for the urban center of San Antonio. Learn more.
Brazoria Canton
Brazoria County, just south of Houston, was the first majuscule of the Republic of Texas. Now dwelling to growing suburbs similar Pearland and Manvel, many of its nearly 380,000 residents work at Fortune 500 companies based in the Houston surface area.
Public Information & Records:
- Brazoria County Website
- Civil & Criminal Records and Data Information
Brazos County
Near the center of the Texas Triangle connecting Houston, Dallas, and San Antonio, Brazos County is named for the Brazos River that forms its western border. Its largest city, College Station, is abode to Texas A&M University, one of the nation's largest public universities. Its second largest urban center is Bryan, the canton seat. More than 237,000 residents call Brazos County home.
Public Information & Records:
- Brazos County Website
- Judicial Records Search
Cameron County
This southernmost county in the state of Texas is home to the SpaceX Starbase, a private rocket production facility, test site, and spaceport in Boca Chica. Cameron County has a population of only over 423,000 people. Its county seat and largest city is Brownsville, which borders Mexico and the Gulf of United mexican states.
Public Data & Records:
- Cameron County Website
- Arrest, Court & Public Records
Collin Canton
Collin County estimates 80 people move to the county each day, contributing to a growing population of more than 1 million residents. Only northeast of Dallas, Collin County'southward largest cities include Plano, Frisco, and the fast-growing suburb of McKinney, the canton seat.
Public Information & Records:
- Collin Canton Website
- Judicial Online Search
Dallas County
Dallas County includes the land'south third largest city, Dallas, and represents the eastern portion of the sprawling Dallas-Fort Worth (DFW) metroplex, the most populous metro surface area in Texas with more than two.6 one thousand thousand residents. Dallas County is the headquarters for Fortune 500 companies including AT&T and ExxonMobil.
Public Data & Records:
- Dallas County Website
- Felony & Misdemeanor Courtroom Case Data
- Civil Court Records
Local ban-the-box laws use in both Dallas Canton and the city of Desoto. Learn more than.
Denton County
With more than 900,000 residents, Denton County spans the northern portion of the DFW metroplex, encompassing the county seat, Denton, and parts of Dallas, Fort Worth, Plano, Frisco, and Carrollton. It's also home of the University of N Texas and Texas Adult female's Academy.
Public Data & Records:
- Denton County Website
- Criminal & Civil Instance Records
- Law-breaking Records Database
El Paso County
Located on the United states of america-Mexico border, El Paso County is home to more than 800,000 residents, 83% of whom identify as Hispanic or Latino. El Paso County is the westernmost canton in Texas and i of but two Texas counties in the mountain time zone. El Paso is the county's largest city, followed by Socorro and Horizon Urban center.
Public Data & Records:
- El Paso Canton Website
- Online Records Search (Criminal, Civil & Jail)
Fort Bend Canton
With more than 858,000 residents, Fort Bend Canton is among the most populous in Texas. It includes parts of Houston within its borders and its largest cities are the thriving suburbs of Sugar State and Missouri City; its county seat is Richmond.
Public Information & Records:
- Fort Bend County Website
- Court Records Research
Galveston County
Along the Texas Gulf Declension, Galveston Canton includes the city of Galveston, founded in 1839 on Galveston Island, and its largest metropolis, League Metropolis, a suburb of Houston. Just over 350,000 residents phone call Galveston County abode.
Public Information & Records:
- Galveston County Website
- Criminal Court Records Search
- Court Records Search
Harris County
Houston is the star of the most populous canton in Texas, and it'southward home to a flourishing, multicultural metro surface area with more than 4.7 1000000 residents. A vibrant cultural and dining scene, higher than average wages, a low price of living and a booming chore market make Harris County a heart of growth for the state.
Public Information & Records:
- Harris Canton Website
- Court Records and Documents Search
Hays County
Located in the beautiful Texas Hill Country, Hays Canton is office of the Austin-Round Rock metropolitan area. Its 2020 population of 241,000 marked a 53% increment over 2010, making information technology one of the state's fastest growing counties. San Marcos and Kyle are its largest cities.
Public Information & Records:
- Hays County Website
- Canton Court Records Search
Ban-the-box laws utilise to both public and private sector employers in the city of Austin, Texas. Larn more than.
Hidalgo County
Near the southern tip of the country, Hidalgo Canton is located in the Rio Grande Valley on the United states of america-Mexico border. Its largest city, McAllen, is a pop retirement destination for snowbirds looking to escape the common cold weather. More than 880,000 residents live in Hidalgo County; the canton seat is Edinburg.
Public Information & Records:
- Hidalgo County Website
- Criminal Records Inquiry
- Ceremonious Case Records Research
Jefferson County
Beaumont is the canton seat and the largest city in Jefferson Canton, located in the Gulf Prairie region of southeast Texas. Jefferson County's population is about 254,000. The county's Sabine Neches Waterway is the third largest port by tonnage in the US, serving deep-h2o ports at Beaumont, Port Arthur, Orange, and Sabine Laissez passer.
Public Information & Records
- Jefferson County Website
- Misdemeanor Search of Records
- Civil Court Search of Records
- Alphabetize of Criminal Cases by Year
Lubbock Canton
Lubbock County is abode to the largest contiguous cotton-growing region in the world, Texas Tech University, and the metropolis of Lubbock, a regional economic, education, and healthcare hub. Its population is more than 314,000.
Public Information & Records:
- Lubbock County Website
- Online Access to Court Records
McLennan County
The largest urban center in McLennan County, Waco, is home to Baylor University. Waco accounts for 138,000 of McLennan County's nearly 261,000 residents.
Public Information & Records:
- McLennan County Website
- Criminal Groundwork Checks
- Civil & Criminal Case Index Search
Montgomery Canton
Montgomery County belongs to the Houston metropolitan area and includes parts of Houston itself. This fast-growing county includes the primary-planned suburban community The Woodlands, which is but slightly smaller than Montgomery County'due south largest urban center, Conroe. Almost 650,000 residents live in Montgomery County.
Public Information & Records:
- Montgomery County Website
- Criminal & Civil Courtroom Records
- District Clerk Records & Research Department
Nueces County
Nueces County faces the Gulf of United mexican states to the east and includes the city of Corpus Christi, its county seat. In addition to having a billion-dollar tourist business and i of the largest US ports, Corpus Christi houses a naval base and an ground forces depot. It is the largest metropolis in Nueces County, dwelling to more than 350,000 residents county-broad.
Public Information & Records:
- Nueces Canton Website
- Case Searches
- Records Services
Smith County
Smith County is located in northeast Texas and has a population of just over 237,000. Its largest city, Tyler, is home to the University of Texas at Tyler and is widely regarded as a earth capital of rose cultivation.
Public Data & Records
- Smith County Website
- Civil & Criminal Courtroom Records
Tarrant County
With more than than 2 meg residents, Tarrant County is the third most populous canton in Texas. Its county seat, Fort Worth, anchors the western portion of the DFW metropolitan expanse and is abode to American Airlines corporate headquarters. Tarrant County'south other large cities include Arlington, Mansfield, and North Richland Hills.
Public Information & Records:
- Tarrant County Website
- Criminal Background Checks
- Civil, Family unit & Criminal Court Cases
Travis Canton
Nearly one.iii million people live in this county in south key Texas. Its county seat is Austin, the uppercase of Texas and habitation to the Academy of Texas at Austin, the SXSW festival, and a thriving tech sector. Sometimes billed as a more affordable culling to California'due south Silicon Valley, the Austin metro area is also a cultural hub with a thriving music and eating house scene.
Public Information & Records:
- Travis Canton Website
- Online Criminal Example Data
- Civil Courts Instance Data
Local ban-the-box laws apply in Travis County and to both public and individual sector employers in the metropolis of Austin. Learn more.
Webb Canton
Webb County is the largest canton in Due south Texas and the merely US county to border three foreign states: Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, and Tamaulipas in Mexico. Its county seat and largest urban center, Laredo, is the top inland port along the The states-Mexico border. Webb Canton's population is nearly 268,000.
Public Information & Records
- Webb County Website
- Criminal & Civil Public Records Search
Williamson County
Sometimes known as Wilco, Williamson County is part of the greater Austin metropolitan expanse, with more than 643,000 residents. Its largest city, Round Rock, is the headquarters for Dell. Georgetown, Cedar Park, and Leander are other up-and-coming suburbs.
Public Data & Records:
- Williams County Website
- Criminal & Ceremonious Records Enquiry
Local ban-the-box laws apply to both public and private sector employers in the metropolis of Austin. Learn more than.
Get A Texas Background Check With GoodHire
Although Texas offers many country and local resources for employers conducting background checks, working with a trusted CRA, like GoodHire, tin streamline the process and deliver the results you demand with speed, accuracy, and service. GoodHire offers 100+ screening options for employers, assuasive you to bypass multiple points of contact and bureaucratic details then y'all can focus on hiring quality candidates. Working with GoodHire non only saves you time and try, but also helps you maintain compliance from showtime to finish. To learn more about groundwork checks with GoodHire, attain out to our sales team.
Disclaimer
The resources provided hither are for educational purposes only and do not constitute legal advice. We advise you to consult your own counsel if you take legal questions related to your specific practices and compliance with applicable laws.
How To Do A Background Check In Texas,
Source: https://www.goodhire.com/background-checks/texas
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